Australia

🇦🇺 Australia Skilled Independent (189) document checklist

Points-tested permanent residence.

Typical decision: 6-12 months 12 required documents
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Document coverage

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Required documents

  • Valid Passport
    Required

    Machine-readable passport valid at least 6 months beyond travel.

  • Passport Photograph
    Required

    Recent biometric-standard photo.

  • Completed Application Form
    Required

    Signed and consistent with supporting evidence.

  • Bank Statements
    Required

    Last 3-6 months showing sufficient and stable funds.

  • Job Offer / Employment Contract
    Required

    Signed contract stating role, salary and start date.

  • Proof of Income
    Required

    Payslips, tax returns or business income evidence.

  • Sponsorship / Work Authorisation Reference
    Required

    Sponsor licence number, certificate or labour approval.

  • Qualifications for the Role
    Required

    Degrees or certificates that match the occupation requirement.

  • Experience Letters
    Required

    Reference letters covering the claimed years of experience.

  • Salary Threshold Evidence
    Required

    Proof the offered salary meets the route minimum.

  • Purpose of Travel Letter
    Required

    Clear, consistent explanation of the visit or study plan.

  • Ties to Home Country
    Required

    Employment, property, family or study commitments.

Strongly recommended

  • Sponsorship / Affidavit of Support

    Required only if funded by a third party.

  • Travel Itinerary

    Flight and accommodation plan for the intended stay.

  • Accommodation Proof

    Hotel booking, invitation or tenancy evidence.

  • Language Requirement Proof

    Test result or exemption evidence where the route requires it.

  • Police Clearance Certificate

    Required for many regulated occupations and long stays.

  • Travel / Health Insurance

    Coverage meeting the destination minimum.

  • Education Documents

    Transcripts, degrees and admission letters.

  • Medical / TB Certificate

    Where required by the destination for your nationality.

  • Employment Letter

    Leave approval or employment confirmation.

Why Australia Skilled Independent (189) applications get refused

Most refusals are not about missing documents — they are about documents that contradict each other.

  • Offered salary below the route threshold for the occupation code
  • Experience letters do not cover the claimed years or duties
  • Qualification does not map to the sponsored job role
  • Sponsor reference expired or issued for a different role
  • Missing police clearance or medical certificate for the nationality

Frequently asked questions

How long does a Skilled Independent (189) take to process?

Most Skilled Independent (189) decisions land in 6-12 months, but peak season and additional document requests can extend that. Apply early and keep every document consistent.

What is the most common reason a Skilled Independent (189) is refused?

Salary or experience evidence that does not line up with the sponsored role.

Can DocuScore AI check my Skilled Independent (189) documents?

Yes. Upload what you already have and the free readiness score reviews each required document against this checklist, flags gaps and shows what a case officer is likely to question.

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